Sunglasses aren’t just for style. They help protect your eyes from UV rays, reduce glare and improve visibility in bright light. Whether you’re spending time outdoors, driving or at the beach, wearing the right sunglasses can keep your eyes healthy and comfortable.
There are many types of sunglasses out there, each with different lens technologies, frame styles and uses.
From aviators and cat-eye to polarized lenses and mirrored coatings, the best sunglasses for you depend on your face shape, lifestyle and level of sun exposure.
In this blog, you’ll learn about the most popular types of sunglasses, how they work and which one may be right for you. Keep reading to find the perfect pair that combines protection and personal style.
Popular Types of Sunglasses Frame Styles
Sunglasses come in many frame styles, each with its own look and history. Choosing the right frame style not only matches your personal style but also your comfort and fit.
Below, we explore two of the most iconic and popular sunglasses styles:
Aviator Sunglasses
History and Origin
Aviator sunglasses were first developed in the 1930s for U.S. military pilots. The goal was to create eyewear that would protect pilots’ eyes from the intense sun glare at high altitudes and provide a wide field of vision.
Since then, Aviators have become a classic, popularized by Hollywood stars and fashion icons over the decades.
Key Features
Aviators are recognizable by their teardrop shaped lenses and thin metal frames. These lenses cover more of the eye area, offering great sun protection.
The frames have a double or triple bridge design, adding both structural support and style. The lightweight metal construction is comfortable to wear for long periods.
Best Suited for Face Shapes and Occasions
Aviators are very versatile but particularly suit oval, square and heart shaped faces. The teardrop lenses soften angular features and emphasize the cheekbones.
They are perfect for casual occasions, driving and outdoor activities, offering function and a bit of retro-cool style. Whether you’re on a beach vacation or running errands, Aviators combine style with protection.
Wayfarer Sunglasses
Classic Design and Cultural Significance
Ray-Ban launched Wayfarer in the 1950s and it became an instant icon. The design departed from traditional metal frames and used thick plastic to create a bold and futuristic look. Since then, Wayfarers have been worn by musicians, actors and fashionistas, making them a symbol of cool and rebellion.
Key Features
Wayfarers are characterized by their thick, sturdy plastic frames and trapezoidal lenses that offer a slightly wider and angular shape compared to Aviators.
The bold frames come in a range of colors and finishes, from classic black to vibrant hues, making them a versatile choice for many styles. Their durable build also makes them a practical option for everyday wear.
Versatility and Who It Flatters
Wayfarers tend to suit a variety of face shapes but look especially good on round, oval, and heart-shaped faces. The angular lines of the frames add definition and contrast to softer features, helping balance proportions.
Because of their bold design, Wayfarers work well for both casual and semi-formal occasions. They’re a great choice if you want sunglasses that make a statement without sacrificing comfort.
Cat-Eye Sunglasses
Feminine and Retro Vibe
Cat-eye sunglasses have a distinctively feminine and vintage charm that first gained popularity in the 1950s and 60s. Their playful yet elegant design evokes a classic Hollywood glamour that continues to captivate fashion enthusiasts today.
Upturned Outer Edges
The hallmark of cat-eye sunglasses is their upswept outer edges, which create a winged effect that draws attention to the eyes and cheekbones. This unique shape adds a touch of drama and sophistication, making cat-eyes a favorite among those who want to make a stylish statement.
Popular Among Fashion Enthusiasts
Cat-eye frames are widely embraced in the fashion world, appearing on runways and street style alike. Their versatility ranges from bold, thick frames in bright colors to subtle, delicate designs in neutral tones. Whether paired with casual wear or elegant outfits, cat-eye sunglasses enhance any look with a retro-modern twist.
Round Sunglasses
Bohemian and Vintage Appeal
Round sunglasses bring a laid-back, bohemian vibe inspired by iconic figures like John Lennon and other counterculture icons. Their timeless vintage appeal makes them a popular choice for those seeking a relaxed yet stylish look.
Circular Lenses and Frames
Featuring perfectly circular lenses and frames, round sunglasses offer a soft contrast to angular facial features. These frames come in a variety of materials, from lightweight metals to bold plastics, allowing for diverse styling options.
Ideal Face Shapes and Styling Tips
Round frames tend to flatter square and rectangular face shapes by balancing sharp angles with gentle curves. They can also complement oval faces well.
For styling, round sunglasses pair nicely with casual, vintage-inspired outfits, but can also add an unexpected twist to modern, minimalist looks.
Square and Rectangle Sunglasses
Bold, Structured Look
Square and rectangular sunglasses are known for their strong, structured aesthetic. Their clean lines and sharp angles create a confident, modern appearance that can enhance a variety of styles.
Sharp Angles and Defined Lines
These frames often feature defined edges and geometric shapes, making them stand out with a striking silhouette. They are typically available in both metal and plastic materials, allowing for both lightweight and sturdy options.
Who Should Wear Them
Square and rectangular sunglasses work best for those with round or oval face shapes, as the angular lines add definition and structure.
They’re ideal for anyone looking to make a bold style statement while maintaining a polished and professional look. These frames are often favored for everyday wear and business settings alike.
Types of Sunglass Lenses
Choosing the right lens type is just as important as selecting the perfect frame style. Different lenses offer varied benefits depending on your lifestyle, activities, and visual needs. Below, we break down the most common types of sunglass lenses to help you make an informed choice.
Polarized Lenses
Polarized lenses are specially designed to reduce glare caused by reflected light. Polarization works by filtering out horizontal light waves, which are typically responsible for intense glare from surfaces like water, roads, snow, and shiny cars. This significantly improves visual clarity and comfort, especially in bright environments.
Because they cut glare so effectively, polarized lenses are ideal for activities such as driving, fishing, boating, and outdoor sports where reflective surfaces can cause eye strain and reduce visibility. Many outdoor enthusiasts swear by polarized sunglasses for their ability to enhance contrast and reduce eye fatigue.
Mirrored Lenses
Mirrored lenses have a reflective coating on the outside that reduces glare and looks cool. This coating reflects some of the light that hits it so it doesn’t reach your eyes and reduces brightness.
Available in silver, gold, blue, red and more mirrored lenses can affect how you see colors and contrast, sometimes enhancing some and muting others. Beyond looks, these lenses are popular for extra glare reduction making them a favorite for snow sports and beach activities.
Photochromic Lenses
Photochromic lenses, also called transition lenses, darken or lighten depending on the surrounding light. When in sunlight they darken for sun protection and when indoors or low light they become clear again.
This makes photochromic lenses super convenient for everyday wearers who move between indoor and outdoor environments. They eliminate the need to switch between regular glasses and sunglasses, providing UV protection and visual comfort all day.
Gradient Lenses
Gradient lenses are tinted darker at the top and fade to lighter at the bottom. This is great for driving where the top part protects your eyes from overhead sun and the lighter bottom part allows you to see your dashboard or reading material.
They also look cool for those who want sun protection and style. Gradient lenses are good for casual wear and outdoor reading.
UV Protection
Regardless of lens color or type, UV protection is the most important feature of any sunglass lens. UV400 means the lenses block 100% of UVA and UVB rays that can cause long term eye damage like cataracts and macular degeneration.
Even on cloudy days or with lightly tinted lenses UV protection is essential. When buying sunglasses always look for the UV400 label or confirmation that the lenses block 100% UV.
Specialty Sunglasses
Sports Sunglasses
Sports sunglasses are designed for active lifestyles and high impact activities. They have impact resistant lenses and frames that can withstand heavy use and protect your eyes from injury.
One of their key features is the wraparound design which gives a wider field of vision and better coverage from wind, dust and UV rays. This snug fit prevents sunglasses from slipping during movement making them perfect for runners, cyclists, golfers and outdoor athletes.
Many sports sunglasses also have specialized lens technologies like polarization or photochromic tints to enhance contrast and reduce glare in different light conditions.
Lightweight materials like polycarbonate are used to ensure comfort during long wear. Whether you’re hitting the trail or the court, sports sunglasses provide eye protection without sacrificing performance or style.
Prescription Sunglasses
Prescription sunglasses have it all – vision correction and sun protection in one. They’re custom made to include your prescription whether it’s for nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism or reading needs so you can see clearly and shield your eyes from harmful UV rays.
They come in a variety of frame styles and lens options including polarized and photochromic lenses so you don’t have to compromise on style or function.
For people who spend a lot of time outdoors or drive frequently, prescription sunglasses provide clear vision and comfort without the hassle of switching between regular glasses and separate sunglasses.
Many optical retailers have affordable and stylish options that fit into everyday life so you can protect your eyes while enjoying glare free vision in the sun.
Fashion Sunglasses
Fashion sunglasses are all about aesthetics, they’re a must have accessory for those who want to make a style statement. They’re designed with the latest trends in mind, bold shapes, bright colors and unique embellishments.
While they do offer some level of sun protection, their main appeal is to complement outfits and express personality. Designers experiment with oversized frames, unusual lens colors and artistic details to create show stopping looks.
Fashion sunglasses are perfect for social occasions, parties or casual outings where style is key. But make sure they still offer UV protection regardless of the design. Combining fashion with function is ideal so choosing pairs that protect your eyes while enhancing your overall look is the way to go.
How to Choose the Right Sunglasses for You
Choosing the right sunglasses is about more than just style. It’s about finding frames and lenses that fit your face shape, lifestyle and comfort needs. Start by matching your frame shape to your face shape to enhance your best features.
For example round faces look great with angular frames, oval faces suit most styles. For more info check out our guide on how to choose the right sunglasses for your face shape in 2025.Also consider your lifestyle and daily activities.
If you spend a lot of time outdoors or driving polarized or photochromic lenses might be the way to go. Comfort and fit are key.
Your sunglasses should feel secure not too tight or slipping. And don’t forget your budget. Good sunglasses are available at many price points so look for a balance of durability, lens protection and style that fits your needs.
How should sunglasses sit on your face?
Conclusion
Knowing the different types of sunglasses and lens features is key. Whether you like style, comfort or specific lens benefits like polarisation or photochromic, knowing what each one does helps you make a decision.
Above all, never compromise on UV protection as it’s the most important thing for your eyes. With so many frames and lens options, take the time to try on different ones.
Find sunglasses that have protection and a look you love and you’ll be comfortable and stylish anywhere. Start now and find your perfect pair.
FAQs
What are the different types of sunglasses?
Sunglasses come in various styles, including Aviators, Wayfarers, Cat-Eye, Round, Square, and Rectangle. Each style offers a unique look and can complement different face shapes. For a comprehensive guide on choosing the right sunglasses for your face shape, refer to our article on How to Choose the Right Sunglass for Your Face Shape in 2025.
What are polarized lenses, and do I need them?
Polarized lenses reduce glare from reflective surfaces like water and roads, enhancing visual clarity and comfort. They’re especially beneficial for driving, fishing, and outdoor activities. If you frequently engage in these activities, polarized lenses are a valuable addition to your sunglasses.
Are photochromic lenses suitable for driving?
Photochromic lenses adjust to changing light conditions, darkening in bright light and clearing indoors. However, they may not darken effectively inside vehicles due to UV protection in windshields. For optimal driving visibility, consider sunglasses with polarized lenses designed to reduce glare.
How can I tell if sunglasses provide UV protection?
Look for sunglasses labeled with “UV400” or “100% UV protection,” indicating they block 100% of UVA and UVB rays. Even lightly tinted lenses can offer UV protection, but it’s essential to verify the label to ensure your eyes are adequately shielded.
What is the difference between mirrored and tinted lenses?
Mirrored lenses have a reflective coating that reduces glare and adds a stylish appearance. Tinted lenses come in various colors to enhance contrast and reduce brightness. The choice depends on personal preference and intended use, such as fashion or specific activities.
Can I get prescription sunglasses?
Yes, prescription sunglasses combine vision correction with sun protection. You can have lenses made to your prescription in various styles, including polarized and photochromic options, ensuring clear vision and eye protection outdoors.
What are the benefits of wraparound sunglasses?
Wraparound sunglasses offer extended coverage, protecting your eyes from sunlight and debris from all angles. They’re ideal for sports and outdoor activities, providing stability and reducing wind and glare exposure.
Are designer sunglasses worth the investment?
Designer sunglasses often offer superior lens quality, durability, and UV protection. While they come at a higher price point, they can be a worthwhile investment for long-term eye health and style. However, ensure they meet essential protection standards regardless of brand.
